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🥣 Scottish Classic 🇬🇧 UK Food

Scotch Broth Calories

Last reviewed: August 1, 2026

Scotch Broth is a traditional Scottish soup: a thick, hearty broth made with lamb or mutton, pearl barley, dried peas or lentils, and root vegetables including carrot, turnip (swede), leek, and onion. It is slow-simmered to create a deeply savoury, rib-sticking soup that is thick enough to stand a spoon in. One of Scotland's most iconic dishes, it is the ultimate cold-weather nourishment — warming, economical, and packed with nutrition.

296
Calories
27g
Protein
16g
Carbs
14g
Fat

Per serving: 1 bowl (400g)

Scotch Broth Calculator

296
Calories
27.2g
Protein
16.0g
Carbs
14.0g
Fats
Level B: Standard portion estimateBased on a common serving weight; brands and recipes may vary.
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📊 Data source note: Nutrition values are estimates based on standard food composition databases and common recipe data. Actual values vary by cooking method, oil quantity, ingredient brand, and serving size. See our Data Sources and Methodology pages.

Nutrition Facts — Scotch Broth

Nutrient Per Serving (1 bowl (400g)) % Daily Value
Calories 296 kcal 15%
Protein 27g 54%
Total Carbohydrates 16g 6%
— Dietary Fiber 4g 14%
— Sugars not quantified
Total Fat 14g 18%

* Percent Daily Values based on a 2,000 calorie diet. Scotch Broth is one of the most nutritious traditional soups — high in protein, fibre from barley and vegetables, and minerals from lamb. Pearl barley adds slow-release carbohydrates.

About Scotch Broth

Scotch Broth has been a staple of Scottish cooking for centuries, with early recipes appearing in Scottish cookbooks from the 17th century. It was traditionally made with whatever was on hand — a mutton bone, vegetables from the garden, and pearl barley to add body — making it a dish of economy and ingenuity. During the agricultural improvements of the 18th and 19th centuries, Scotch Broth became a celebrated national dish. It was so well regarded that it appeared on Queen Victoria's menu at Balmoral Castle and was listed in Mrs Beeton's 1861 Book of Household Management.

Scotch Broth — Calorie Variations

Variant Calories per 400 g bowl
Lamb Scotch Broth296 kcal
Chicken Scotch Broth237 kcal
Vegetarian Scotch Broth207 kcal
Traditional Mutton Scotch Broth326 kcal

Cooking Tips

  • Use a bone-in lamb shoulder or neck for the richest broth.
  • Soak pearl barley overnight for quicker cooking.
  • Simmer for at least 2 hours for the deepest flavour.
  • Remove the meat, shred it, and return it to the pot for better texture.

Healthier Alternatives to Scotch Broth

Alternative Calories Why It's Better
Lentil Soup180 kcalPlant-based, similarly hearty
Vegetable Soup110 kcalMuch lower calorie, high vitamins
Chicken and Vegetable Soup150 kcalLeaner protein, lighter broth

Storage & Shelf Life

Refrigerates well for 4 days and freezes excellently for up to 3 months. The barley absorbs liquid on storage — add a little water or stock when reheating.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Scotch Broth?

Scotch Broth is a traditional Scottish soup made with lamb or mutton, pearl barley, and root vegetables simmered together into a thick, hearty broth. It is one of Scotland's most beloved national dishes.

How many calories in Scotch Broth?

A standard bowl of Scotch Broth (about 400g) contains approximately 296 calories, based on 74 kcal per 100g for a homemade lamb-and-barley broth. Lighter chicken or vegetarian versions come in lower, around 207–237 calories per bowl. It is a very nutritious, low-calorie meal for its volume.

Is Scotch Broth healthy?

Yes — Scotch Broth is an excellent source of protein (from lamb), fibre (from barley and vegetables), iron, zinc, and B vitamins. It is low in fat and very filling, making it an ideal winter meal.

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